DR Congo Says Copper and Cobalt Production Remains Resilient Despite Regional Chemical Supply Disruptions
The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) does not expect major disruptions to copper and cobalt production in 2026 despite concerns over sulfuric acid supply shortages linked to regional geopolitical tensions, a senior mining official said.
Sulfuric acid is a key input in the processing of copper and cobalt ores. Recent disruptions to regional supply chains, including reduced exports from Zambia, have raised concerns among some mining companies operating in the DRC.
Zambia, a major supplier of sulfuric acid to the DRC’s mining sector, has limited some exports to prioritise domestic demand, prompting some producers to review potential risks to operations.
Despite these challenges, the DRC’s mining sector has maintained strong output. Official data shows the country exported 823,887 tonnes of copper in the first quarter of 2026, representing a 4.8% increase compared with the same period a year earlier.
Cobalt hydroxide exports also increased, rising 24.5% to 51,940 tonnes, equivalent to approximately 17,054 tonnes of contained cobalt metal. Gold exports reached 6.3 tonnes, valued at about $732 million during the period.
Grace Mabaya, a senior official at the Ministry of Mines, said the country had not recorded significant production impacts linked to mining input shortages.
She said the sector remains supported by long-term supply agreements, strategic inventories held by mining companies and alternative regional suppliers. However, she acknowledged that prolonged disruptions could increase operating costs and extend delivery times.
Government Focuses on Cobalt Market Management
The DRC, the world’s largest cobalt producer and one of the leading copper producers globally, continues to implement measures aimed at strengthening its position in the critical minerals market.
According to Mabaya, cobalt exports are increasingly being managed through government policies, including quotas and export controls, as authorities seek greater influence over the sector.
During the first quarter, CMOC Group was among the largest cobalt exporters, while Glencore remained a major contributor to copper and cobalt shipments.
The government expects the mining sector to maintain positive momentum in 2026, supported by strong copper demand, continued investment and relatively stable production conditions.
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